Installing caliper covers is an easy and effective way to improve your vehicle’s appearance without altering its brake system functionality. The process of installing caliper covers requires the right tools, a little know-how, and the proper caliper covers for your car.
Installing caliper covers is a popular way to enhance the appearance of your vehicle’s wheels while protecting brake components. Caliper covers are accessories designed to fit over your vehicle’s brake calipers, primarily for cosmetic reasons.
However, apart from cosmetic reasons, caliper covers also help to reduce brake dust. Caliper covers are available in various colors and styles which gives your car a sportier appearance without having to replace the actual calipers.
If you have already learnt what a caliper is, then you can install caliper covers by yourself. The cost of a brake caliper cover kit will depend on a number of things. For example;
- The type of vehicle.
- Secondly, the components of the caliper cover kit.
- Labor cost.
- The size.
You will need to purchase caliper covers that match your exact vehicle. Otherwise, they may not fit. However, the process of installation is the same despite the vehicle.
The process of installing caliper covers.
The process of installing caliper covers starts with separating the steel clips for both front and rear caliper covers, afterwards, measure the distance between the wheel and the brake caliper.
Occasions under which you install caliper covers may include when you replace calipers like when your caliper gets stuck. Alternatively, when you install aftermarket wheels and you would like to complete the look.
Step-by-step guide to installing caliper covers.
During this step-by-step guide to installing caliper covers, remember that caliper covers have two varying options, some have a stud type clip while others don’t.
1. Separate the steel clips for front and rear caliper covers.
First of all, if you are making both the front and rear caliper cover installation, keep steel clips for both separately.
2. Measure distance.
Secondly, measure the distance between the wheel and the brake caliper. Ensure that the distance is 1/8 of an inch.
3. Straighten retainer wires.
Thirdly, if the brake pads have retainer wires, ensure that you straighten then using a pair of pliers before installing the covers.
4. Accurate placement of caliper covers.
Place the caliper cover over the brake caliper. Ensure that you center the cover across the front. Further, ensure that the caliper cover bridge is against the brake caliper bracket.
5. Accurate placement of steel clips.
Place the stainless steel clips over the bridges and the caliper bracket. Ensure that the steel clips are around the threaded studs to fasten the cover. Further, ensure that they are securely fitting to counter against bumpy roads and brake pad vibrations.
6. Install locknuts.
At this point we are going to install the locknuts onto the threaded studs. This moves ensures that the clip is secured to the bridge. Use a 3/8-inch wrench.
7. Use feeler gauge to measure distance.
Next, we will need to measure the distance between the clip and brake rotor. You may use a feeler gauge or a business card. Ensure that the measurement is at least .013 inch (.32 mm).
The business card test involves sliding it in and out without it sticking. The business card test involves sliding it in and out without it sticking.
Finally, reinstall the wheel and tighten the nuts. Make the nuts as tight as the manufacturer recommends.
Tools and materials needed for installing caliper covers.
The tools and materials you will need for installing caliper covers include a socket wrench set, car jack and jack stands, protective glovers, 0.13 feeler gauge and a caliper cover installation kit.
Gather the following tools and materials to ensure a smooth experience before starting the installation process.
1. Socket wrench set.
The role of a socket wrench set is to remove and reinstall the wheels of the vehicle. A 3/8 wrench is highly recommended.
(a). Removing the wheels.
The socket wrench is used to loosen and remove the lug nuts that secure the wheels to the vehicle. This is necessary to access the brake calipers, where the caliper covers will be installed.
(b). Reinstalling the wheels.
After the caliper covers are installed, the socket wrench is again used to tighten the lug nuts and secure the wheels back onto the vehicle.
The socket wrench set ensures that the wheels are properly removed and fastened, which is critical for both the installation process and the safe operation of the vehicle afterward.
2. Car jack and jack stands.
A car jack and jack stands allow you to safely lift and support the vehicle. Hence, providing access to the brake calipers. The car jack and jack stands help to safely elevate your vehicle.
(a). Lifting the vehicle.
The car jack is used to lift the vehicle off the ground, raising it high enough to remove the wheels and expose the brake calipers where the caliper covers will be installed.
(b). Securing the vehicle.
Once the car is lifted, jack stands are placed under the vehicle to securely support its weight, ensuring stability during the installation process. This prevents the car from falling while you’re working on it, ensuring safety.
Without a car jack and jack stands, it would be difficult and unsafe to access the calipers while installing the covers. These tools ensure that the vehicle remains stable and supported throughout the process.
3. Caliper cover installation kit.
This caliper cover installation kit is usually included with the caliper covers and it will have clips and brackets.
A Caliper Cover Installation Kit contains the necessary components and tools required to securely attach the caliper covers to the vehicle’s brake calipers.
(a). Mounting hardware.
The kit typically includes clips, brackets, and fasteners that are specifically designed to fit over the brake calipers and hold the caliper covers in place without interfering with the brake system.
(b). Installation instructions.
Most kits come with detailed instructions to guide users through the installation process, ensuring correct placement and securing of the covers.
(c). Custom fit.
The hardware in the kit is usually designed to match the specific make and model of the vehicle, ensuring the caliper covers fit snugly over the brake calipers.
The caliper cover installation kit ensures that the covers are securely attached, remain stable during vehicle operation, and do not interfere with the function of the brake system.
4. Protective gloves.
Protective gloves ensure both safety and cleanliness by preventing grease from transferring to the covers.
(a). Protection from sharp edges.
Working around the brake system and tools can expose your hands to sharp edges, dirt, and debris. Gloves help prevent cuts, abrasions, and other injuries.
(b). Heat protection.
If the vehicle was recently driven, the brake components can be hot. Gloves provide a layer of insulation to protect your hands from burns.
(c). Improved grip.
Gloves, especially those designed for mechanical work, offer a better grip when handling tools, caliper covers, and parts, reducing the risk of dropping or mishandling components.
(d). Cleanliness.
They help keep your hands clean from brake dust, grease, and dirt, which are commonly found around the brake system. Overall, protective gloves improve safety and comfort during the installation process.
5. 0.013 Feeler gauge.
A .013 feeler gauge is used during the installation of caliper covers to ensure the proper clearance between the caliper cover and brake components like the brake rotor and caliper.
This small gap is crucial to prevent the caliper cover from rubbing against or interfering with the braking mechanism.
(a). Check for clearance.
Ensure that the caliper cover has adequate space between it and the brake caliper/rotor.
(b). Prevent unwanted contact.
Avoid issues like noise, brake performance reduction, or damage to the cover or brake components due to insufficient spacing.
YouTube video instructions on caliper covers.
How do I remove the old caliper covers?
Raise your vehicle in order to place jack stands underneath. Ensure that the wheel you’re going to remove is off the ground. Pace the jack stand below the vehicle body frame so that the vehicle doesn’t drop.
Remove the wheel for which you’re about to replace the caliper covers. Use a tire on or a ratchet for removing the lug nuts.
Thirdly, while still using the ratchet, remove the bolts that are behind the caliper. This will loosen the caliper from the brake rotor.
Using a screwdriver, remove the caliper off the brake pads. The screwdriver will create a divide between the calipers. Pull it apart.
This wont remove it completely because there will be a brake hose that connects it to the master cylinder. Leave it attached like that.
Afterwards, remove the brake pads from the caliper bracket. You will see the brake pads under the center of the caliper.
Inspect the brake pads for level of wear. During installation, apply brake pad grease carefully.
Remove the bolts keeping the brake caliper bracket intact. You will find these on the top and bottom rear side of the caliper bracket. Then lift the caliper bracket off the rotors.
How to choose the right caliper covers.
When choosing caliper covers, it’s essential to select the right size and type for your vehicle. Not all caliper covers are universal, therefore, you’ll need to verify compatibility with your car’s make and model.
Factors to consider when choosing the right caliper covers.
The size and fit, material quality and brand reputation are some of the factors to consider when choosing the right caliper covers.
1. Size and fit.
The size and fit refers to how well the caliper covers are designed to match the specific dimensions and configuration of your vehicle’s brake calipers. Ensure the covers fit your calipers properly to avoid rubbing against the wheels or interfering with braking.
(a). Size.
This refers to the physical dimensions of the caliper covers, which must align with the size of the brake calipers on your vehicle. Brake calipers come in different sizes depending on the make, model, and type of vehicle (e.g., cars, trucks, SUVs). Therefore, the caliper covers must be the correct size to fully cover the calipers without being too large or too small.
(b). Fit.
This pertains to how well the caliper covers conform to the shape and layout of the calipers. A proper fit ensures that the covers stay securely in place and do not interfere with the operation of the brakes, such as touching the brake rotors or wheels.
Caliper cover fit also takes into account the specific design of the brake system, ensuring that the covers do not obstruct airflow or cause damage to the braking components.
When choosing caliper covers, it’s essential to ensure that both the size and fit are appropriate for your vehicle to avoid issues like rubbing, loose installation, or interference with brake performance.
2. Material quality.
Material quality refers to the durability, heat resistance, and overall strength of the materials used to manufacture the caliper covers. Look for durable materials like aerospace-grade aluminum that withstand high temperatures.
When choosing the right caliper covers, the quality of the material is an important factor because it has a direct impact on the performance, longevity, and safety of the covers.
(a). Durability.
High-quality materials, such as aerospace-grade aluminum or stainless steel, can withstand wear and tear from road conditions, debris, and repeated use. These materials are less likely to bend, crack, or corrode over time.
(b). Heat resistance.
Since brake systems generate significant heat during operation, caliper covers need to be made from materials that can withstand high temperatures without warping, melting, or becoming discolored. Poor-quality materials degrade under the heat, leading to potential safety issues.
(c). Weight.
Lightweight but strong materials like aluminum are often preferred, as they do not add excessive weight to the wheels, which could affect vehicle handling or braking efficiency.
(d). Corrosion resistance.
High-quality materials are usually treated to resist rust and corrosion, especially important in environments exposed to moisture, salt, and dirt.
Choosing caliper covers with high material quality ensures that they last longer, perform reliably, and don’t negatively affect the braking system or vehicle safety.
3. Brand reputation.
Brand reputation refers to the trustworthiness, reliability, and quality associated with a particular manufacturer or brand of caliper covers. Popular brands like MGP offer caliper covers known for their fit, finish, and reliability.
When selecting the right caliper covers, considering the brand reputation can help ensure you’re choosing a product that meets quality standards, fits well, and performs as expected.
(a). Reliability.
Well-known brands with a solid reputation are more likely to produce caliper covers that are durable, properly designed, and resistant to issues like warping or improper fit. Established brands often have a track record of satisfied customers and proven product performance.
(b). Customer reviews.
Brands with a good reputation typically receive positive customer feedback and high ratings. This helps you gauge the experiences of other users who have installed and used the caliper covers. Hence, providing valuable insights into how the product holds up over time.
(c). Product support.
Reputable brands often offer better customer service, including warranties, return policies, and support if you run into issues during installation or usage. Lesser-known or low-quality brands may not provide the same level of support.
(d). Quality control.
Brands with a strong reputation tend to have higher manufacturing standards, ensuring consistency in quality, material selection, and overall performance of the caliper covers.
Choosing a caliper cover from a reputable brand helps ensure you’re investing in a high-quality product that will fit properly, last longer, and provide better overall value.
Common mistakes to avoid when installing caliper covers.
Improper fit, loose installation and the wrong size of the caliper cover are some of the common mistakes to avoid when installing caliper covers. Installation mistakes will lead to performance issues or damage to your brake system.
1. Improper fit.
Improper fit refers to a situation where the caliper covers do not align correctly or securely with the vehicle’s brake calipers. Make sure the covers fit snugly over the calipers without rubbing against the wheels.
The case of improper fit happens due to incorrect sizing, poor installation technique, or selecting incompatible caliper covers for the specific make and model of the vehicle.
(a). Interference with brake system.
An improperly fitted caliper cover will rub against the vehicle brake components, such as the brake rotor, pads, or even the wheels. This can cause noise, damage to the brake system, and impaired braking performance, leading to potential safety risks.
(b). Aesthetic issues.
Caliper covers that don’t fit properly look uneven or out of place, defeating their primary purpose of enhancing the vehicle’s appearance.
(c). Brake heat buildup.
A poor fit might restrict airflow around the brake calipers, potentially causing the brakes to overheat, which will lead to reduced braking efficiency or damage.
2. Loose installation.
Loose installation refers to a situation where the caliper covers are not securely fastened or properly attached to the brake calipers during installation. If the covers are not securely fastened, they will shift and cause noise or interfere with the brakes.
This leads to various issues and is a common mistake that should be avoided when installing caliper covers.
(a). Cover movement.
If the caliper covers are loosely installed, they shift or move while driving. This movement can cause rattling, noise, or even lead to the covers falling off.
(b). Vibration and noise.
A loose installation causes excessive vibration, especially during braking, leading to unwanted noise and an unpleasant driving experience.
(c). Increased wear and tear.
The movement and vibrations caused by loose covers leads to accelerated wear on both the caliper covers and other components of the brake system, resulting in damage or reduced lifespan of the parts.
(d). Potential safety hazards.
If the covers come loose or fall off while driving, they pose a safety hazard, either by causing a distraction or potentially interfering with the vehicle’s ability to brake effectively.
To avoid a loose installation, it’s essential to follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully, use the appropriate mounting hardware (clips, brackets), and ensure all fasteners are properly tightened. This ensures the caliper covers remain secure and functional.
3. Wrong size.
Wrong size refers to the mistake of selecting caliper covers that do not match the dimensions or specifications of the vehicle’s brake calipers. Using the wrong-sized caliper covers can lead to installation failure or worse, brake malfunctions.
Choosing the incorrect size is a common issue that leads to various problems during installation and usage.
(a). Inadequate coverage.
If the caliper covers are too small, they will not fully cover the brake calipers, defeating their purpose both aesthetically and functionally.
(b). Interference with brake components.
If the covers are too large, they can interfere with the brake rotor, pads, or wheels. This will cause friction, noise, or damage to the brake system and reduce braking performance.
(c). Difficult installation.
Using the wrong size may make the installation process more difficult or impossible, leading to improper fit or the need for excessive adjustments to make the covers work.
(d). Safety risks.
Incorrectly sized caliper covers can loosen or detach while driving, potentially creating a safety hazard, or they impair the vehicle’s braking ability by restricting airflow and causing overheating.
(e). Aesthetic and functional issues.
The wrong size results in an uneven appearance or poor functionality, making the covers less effective in protecting the calipers and improving the vehicle’s look.
To avoid this mistake, it’s important to verify that the caliper covers are designed to fit your specific vehicle model and brake system before installation.
Do caliper covers affect brake performance?
A common concern is whether caliper covers affect brake performance. When installed correctly, caliper covers should not interfere with braking. However, improper installation leads to problems, including overheating or brake noise.
While some argue that caliper covers help with heat management by redirecting airflow, it’s important to check that your covers don’t trap excessive heat, especially if you drive aggressively or frequently brake hard.
Caliper covers vs. painting brake calipers: Which is better?
The benefit of installing caliper covers includes their quick installation, the fact that caliper covers are removable and there is no risk of paint chipping when you use caliper covers.
However, a major disadvantage of caliper covers is that they may not offer a perfectly custom look, and the need to ensure proper fit.
Painting brake calipers offers advantages like the paint allows full customization and the fact that painting calipers is a longer-lasting solution.
However, painting caliper covers has disadvantages which are the fact that it is time-consuming, paint can chip over time and it requires reapplication.
If you’re looking for a quick, low-maintenance way to enhance your car’s appearance, caliper covers are a great option. For a more custom and permanent solution, painting may be the way to go.
Maintaining your caliper covers.
Regular cleaning, avoiding harsh chemicals and checking fasteners are some of the activities included in maintaining your caliper covers. Caliper cover maintenance is minimal but it’s essential to ensure longevity and preserve their appearance.
1. Regular cleaning.
Regular cleaning refers to the routine practice of removing dirt, brake dust, and debris from the surface of your caliper covers to maintain their appearance and ensure proper functioning.
Wipe down the covers during regular car washes to remove brake dust and road grime. This maintenance task helps prolong the life of the caliper covers and prevents potential issues from buildup.
Importance of regular cleaning caliper covers.
Ensuring proper functionality, preventing corrosion and damage, maintaining aesthetic appeal, and spotting issues early form the importance of regular cleaning caliper covers.
(a). Maintaining aesthetic appeal.
Brake dust, road grime, and debris accumulate on caliper covers, dulling their appearance over time. Regular cleaning keeps the covers looking sharp, preserving the aesthetic appeal they add to your vehicle.
(b). Preventing corrosion and damage.
Dirt, moisture, and contaminants cause wear or corrosion on certain caliper cover materials, especially if they aren’t cleaned regularly. By keeping them clean, you prevent long-term damage.
(c). Ensuring proper functionality.
Excessive dirt buildup affects how the caliper covers sit on the brake system or potentially interfere with the airflow around the brake calipers, leading to overheating. Regular cleaning ensures that nothing obstructs the functionality of the brake system.
(d). Spotting issues early.
By cleaning the covers regularly, you can inspect them for any signs of wear, damage, or improper fit, allowing you to address any issues before they worsen.
To maintain the longevity and appearance of your caliper covers, it’s recommended to clean them during routine car washes, especially after driving in conditions that cause significant dust or debris buildup.
2. Avoid harsh chemicals.
Avoiding harsh chemicals refers to the practice of not using strong or abrasive cleaning agents that can damage the surface of your caliper covers during maintenance.
Stick to mild soap and water to prevent damaging the paint or finish of the covers. Proper care involves choosing gentle cleaners to preserve the integrity and appearance of the covers.
Importance of avoiding harsh chemicals.
Protecting material integrity, maintaining gloss and shine, preventing surface damage and ensuring long-term durability are the importance of avoiding harsh chemicals.
(a). Preventing surface damage.
Harsh chemicals, such as strong acids, alkalis, or abrasive cleaners, erode or discolor the finish of caliper covers, especially those made from painted or coated materials like aluminum. This leads to peeling, fading, or corrosion.
(b). Maintaining gloss and shine.
Many caliper covers are designed to add a sleek, polished look to the vehicle. Using harsh chemicals will dull or scratch the surface, diminishing their aesthetic appeal.
(c). Protecting material integrity.
Some caliper covers are treated with protective coatings to resist heat and corrosion. Harsh chemicals can strip away these protective layers, leaving the material more vulnerable to wear and environmental exposure.
(d). Ensuring long-term durability.
Regular use of gentle, non-corrosive cleaners helps maintain the longevity of caliper covers, preventing premature degradation due to chemical exposure.
To properly maintain your caliper covers, it’s recommended to use mild soap, water, or automotive-safe cleaning products that are designed for painted or coated surfaces. This ensures the covers remain clean without being damaged.
3. Check fasteners.
Checking fasteners refers to the regular inspection of the clips, brackets, or bolts that secure the caliper covers to the brake calipers, ensuring they remain tight and properly attached.
Periodically inspect the clips and brackets to ensure the covers are still securely in place. This maintenance task will keep the caliper covers in place and ensuring safety.
Importance of checking fasteners of caliper covers.
Extending caliper cover life, preventing noise and rattling, ensuring secure attachment, avoiding interference with brakes and maintaining safety are the importance of checking fasteners of caliper covers.
(a). Ensuring secure attachment.
Over time, vibrations and movement from driving causes the fasteners holding the caliper covers to loosen. Regularly checking the fasteners ensures the covers stay firmly in place and don’t shift or fall off.
(b). Preventing noise and rattling.
Loose fasteners can cause the caliper covers to rattle or make noise, especially when driving over uneven surfaces. Tightening the fasteners eliminates unwanted noise.
(c). Avoiding interference with brakes.
If the fasteners become too loose, the caliper covers might shift and interfere with the brake components, potentially causing issues like rubbing against the brake rotor or impairing brake performance. Regularly checking fasteners helps prevent this.
(d). Extending caliper cover life.
Ensuring the fasteners are properly tightened helps prevent unnecessary wear and tear on the covers due to movement, prolonging their lifespan.
(e). Maintaining safety.
Loose or missing fasteners can cause the caliper covers to detach while driving, which poses a safety hazard. Regular checks ensure they stay secure during vehicle operation.
To maintain your caliper covers, it’s important to periodically inspect and tighten the fasteners, especially after long drives or exposure to rough road conditions.